下面是小编为大家整理的2022秋新教材高中英语Unit4InformationTechnologyPeriod6ViewingWorkshop－CheckYourProgress课时作业北师大版必修第二册,供大家参考。
UNIT 4
Period Six
题组 A 基础练 (建议用时：5 分钟) Ⅰ.单句语法填空 1 ． Retail architecture is the most ________(access) and familiar public architecture. 2．We ________(requirement) details of your name and address. 3．Search for the data, ________(include) the information and product search. 4．There are about 50 ________ (sailor) on the ship. 5．I don’t agree ________ you on many things. 【答案】1.accessible 2.require 3.including 4．sailors 5.with Ⅱ.完成句子 1．I want you to know which cut of beef will best ________ ________ ________. 我想让你知道哪块牛肉最适合你的需要。
2．The two men discussed ________ ________ ________ issues. 那两个人讨论了一系列问题。
3．We evolve, change, grow and ________ ________ things that are around us. 我们会进化，改变，成长和适应我们周围的事物。
4．They think novel coronavirus might ________ ________ ________ the wildlife. 他们觉得新冠病毒有可能和野生动物有关。
5．You should always ________ ________ ________ personal grooming. 你应随时注意个人仪容。
6．You don’t need much strength to ________ ________ ________ this sport. 参加这项运动不需要太多体力。
【答案】1.suit your needs 2.a range of 3．adapt to 4.be connected to 5．pay attention to 6.take part in 题组 B 提升练
(建议用时：20 分钟) Ⅰ.阅读理解
In the space of just two years, the app Douyin, created by Beijing-based company
ByteDance, has gathered more than half a billion users—around 40%of them outside China—who share short videos of themselves lip-syncing (假唱), cooking, dancing or just being silly.What sets ByteDance apart is its success in the social media category, which is controlled by Facebook, Twitter and Snap—all Western companies. ByteDance calls itself an artificial intelligence company.It uses machine learning and algorithms (算法) to figure out what people like most and give them more of what they want to see.On Douyin, people can edit and beautify 15-second videos before posting them online.The app has even made a phrase to describe people glued to their customized feeds: “shua Douyin” or “scrolling through Douyin”．Last year, the company released TikTok, the overseas version of Douyin.ByteDance’s growing video empire has made it the world’s fifth biggest app maker.ByteDance says TikTok and Douyin together have more than 500 million monthly active users. Investors like ByteDance because its hundreds of millions of users attract a lot of advertising money.The video apps are lucrative(获利多的) because they attract a lot of users in their teens and 20s, who are more generous with the money.ByteDance also makes money through income sharing deals.People on TikTok, for example, can buy digital coins to give to other people on the app—like throwing money in a performer’s tip jar.ByteDance takes a cut of those earnings. ByteDance’s founder and CEO is Zhang Yiming, a 35-year-old former Microsoft employee.People who have worked with Zhang describe him as someone who thinks deeply about technology and spends much of his free time writing code. Like Facebook and Twitter, ByteDance is also battling fake news and inappropriate content.ByteDance promises to add thousands more employees to review content on Douyin. (
)1.What makes ByteDance so special? A．Its app challenges similar companies’ rule in Western world. B．It is the biggest artificial intelligence company on the earth. C．It invented the social media app initially in the world. D．It has controlled Facebook, Twitter and Snap. (
)2.Why is Douyin so popular? A．It is a new generation hi-tech product. B．It has both home and overseas version. C．It is easy and totally free to operate online. D．It meets the demand of people individually.
(
)3.How does ByteDance make a profit? A．By charging the users. B．By charging the advertisement. C．By forcing the users to donate. D．By selling its artificial intelligence. (
)4.What can be the best title for the text? A．Douyin, a Popular App B．ByteDance, a Successful Company C．Facebook Together with Douyin Is Battling Fake News D．Twitter Is Helping Douyin Attract More Advertising Money 【语篇解读】这是一篇说明文。它介绍了近两年爆红的手机软件——抖音，以及他的所属公司字节跳动。文章通过对字节跳动的运作方式和用户的分析，道出了抖音受大众欢迎的原因，并且在最后一段也写出了该软件所存在的不足。
1．A 细节理解题。根据第一段最后一句可知，抖音挑战了西方世界类似公司的统治，使得它如此特别。故选 A 项。
2．D 细节理解题。根据第二段第二句 “It uses machine learning and algorithms to figure out what people like most and give them more of what they want to see(它使用机器学习和算法来找出人们最喜欢什么，并为他们提供更多他们想看到的东西)．”可知，抖音满足了个人的需求，因此而受欢迎。故选 D 项。
3．B 细节理解题。根据倒数第三段 “Investors like ByteDance because its hundreds of millions of users attract a lot of advertising money(投资者喜欢字节跳动，因为它的数亿用户吸引了大量的广告收入)．”可知，字节跳动通过向广告收费而获利。故选 B项。
4．A 主旨大意题。本文主要讲的是抖音这个软件是怎么开发出来的，以及受欢迎的原因和不足之处。故选 A 项。
★阅读加油站 glue to… 粘附在…… beautify v ．美化 customize v ．个性化设置 The video apps are lucrative because they attract a lot of users in their teens and and 20s, who are more generous with the money. 视频应用程序利润丰厚，因为它们吸引了很多 10 多岁和 20 多岁的用户，他们花钱更慷慨。
Ⅱ.完形填空 My son left our home in California for Cornell University several days
ago.Yesterday he called, saying he was feeling __1__. He had no __2__ to go down to the dining hall because he had hardly __3__ the whole night before due to food poisoning. I googled and found a convenience store on campus.I immediately __4__ and got Seth, the manager, on the phone.I explained the trouble and asked whether I could buy some items to be __5__ in my son’s room. After hearing me out, Seth said, “I’m so sorry that your son is having such a(n)__6__ start to the term.Don’t worry.I’ll __7__ it for your son.What would you like to buy？” I told him what I wanted and he __8__ to send these things to my son as soon as he could. My son texted me within one hour that the things had been __9__.I was __10__ to know he had some food at his bedside.Grateful, I called Seth to ask how much I owed him and that I could let my son __11__ him later on. “Forget it，” Seth said immediately, “We got this.Hope your son feels better soon.” “Oh, no, no, I can’t take your things for nothing，” I __12__ . “You can send us some of the California sunshine，” Seth replied __13__, leaving me speechless and touched. In fact, it is Seth who has given me __14__ that will last a lifetime.He made sure my son’s first week at college was warm and sunny, and helped him build __15__ that the world is a friendly place. (
)1.A.ashamed
B．disappointed C．bored
D．unwell (
)2.A.time
B．courage C．energy
D．mood (
)3.A.slept
B．eaten C．moved
D．recovered (
)4.A.went
B．called C．left
D．replied (
)5.A.given back
B．picked up C．cleared away
D．dropped off (
)6.A.hopeless
B．unforgettable C．different
D．unpleasant
(
)7.A.arrange
B．buy C．keep
D．order (
)8.A.claimed
B．attempted C．promised
D．declined (
)9.A.prepared
B．delivered C．collected
D．examined (
)10.A.relieved
B．proud C．honored
D．astonished (
)11.A.reward
B．praise C．pay
D．remind (
)12.A.insisted
B．demanded C．admitted
D．complained (
)13.A.shyly
B．considerately C．jokingly
D．curiously (
)14.A.confidence
B．warmth C．support
D．inspiration (
)15.A.expectation
B．influence C．determination
D．faith 【语篇解读】这是一篇记叙文。本文讲的是作者儿子在康奈尔大学生病了，经理塞斯帮作者给孩子买了食物，也不求回报。作者倍感温暖，不胜感激。
1．D 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：昨天他打电话来，说他感觉不舒服，他没有精力去餐厅，因为他之前食物中毒几乎一整晚没睡。A.ashamed 羞愧的；B.disappointed 失望的；C.bored 乏味的；D.unwell 不舒服的。根据下文“due to food poisoning(由于食物中毒)”可知，由于食物中毒才感觉不舒服。故选 D 项。
2．C 考查名词词义辨析。句意：同上题。A.time 时间；B.courage 勇气；C.energy精力；D.mood 情绪。根据下文“the whole night before due to food poisoning”可知，由于食物中毒所以没有力气吃饭。故选 C 项。
3．A 考查动词词义辨析。句意：同第 1 题。A.slept 睡觉；B.eaten 吃；C.moved 移动；D.recovered 恢复。根据空后“the whole night before due to food poisoning”可知，由于食物中毒一晚上没有睡觉。故选 A 项。
4．B 考查动词词义辨析。句意：我马上打电话给经理塞斯。根据空后“got Seth，the manager, on the phone(在电话上找到经理塞斯)”可知，“我”打电话给经理 Seth。故选 B项。
5．D 考查动词短语辨析。句意：我向他解释了其中的麻烦，并问他我是否可以买些东
西放在儿子的房间里。A.given back 归还；B.picked up 捡起，接；C.cleared away 清除；D.dropped off 放下。
根据下文“send these things to my son(送东西给我儿子)” 可知，把这些东西送给“我”儿子，说明 Seth 把东西放在了他的房间里。故选 D 项。
6．D 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：听完我的话后，赛斯说：“我很抱歉，你的儿子一开始就有这样不愉快的情况。”A.hopeless 无望的；B.unforgettable 难以忘怀的；C.different 不同的；D.unpleasant 不高兴的。根据上文“the whole night before due to food poisoning”可知，由于食物中毒而导致学期开始的时候不开心。故选 D 项。
7．A 考查动词词义辨析。句意：“别担心。我会为你儿子安排的。你想买什么？”根据下文 “send these things to my son as soon as he could”可知，Seth 安排把东西放在了儿子房间里。故选 A 项。
8．C 考查动词词义辨析。句意：我告诉他我想要什么，他答应尽快把这些东西送给我儿子。A.claimed 声称；B.attempted 试图；C.promised 许诺；D.declined 拒绝。根据下文 “send these things to my son as soon as he could”可知，塞斯应该是承诺尽自己所能把东西送到作者儿子那里。故选 C 项。
9．B 考查动词词义辨析。句意：我儿子在一小时内发短信告诉我东西已经送到了。A.prepared 准备；B.delivered 传递；C.collected 收集；D.examined 检查。根据下文“he had some food at his bedside”可知，塞斯把东西送到了儿子手里。故选 B 项。
10．A 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：当我知道他床边有食物时，我松了一口气。A.relieved 放松的；B.proud 自豪的；C.honored 荣幸的；D.astonished 惊讶的。根据空后“he had some food at his bedside”可知，他床边有一些食物。说明作者放心了。故选A 项。
11．C 考查动词词义辨析。句意：心存感激，我打电话给赛斯，问他我欠他多少钱，我可以让我儿子以后再还给他。A.reward 奖励；B.praise 夸奖；C.pay 支持；D.remind 提醒。根据上句“I called Seth to ask how much I owed him.”可知，作者想把塞斯给儿子买东西的钱给他。故选 C 项。
12．A 考查动词词义辨析。句意：哦，不，不，我不能白白地拿走你的东西，”我坚持说。A.insisted 坚持；B.demanded 要求；C.admitted 允许；D.complained 抱...